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Here are some questions to consider about each day's reading. Use them to help guide your time in the Word.
1) With whom does Matthew start his genealogy of Jesus? Why? (see 1:2) Why are David & Abraham highlighted? (see 1:1)
2) What does the name Jesus mean? (see 1:21) Why is it important to always remember this?
3) What prophecies are found in today's reading? (see 1:23, 2:6, 2:15, 2:18 & 2:23) Why would refering to the Old Testament be important for Matthew's readers? (see question 1)
4) How many dreams are referred to in today's reading? (see 1:20, 2:12, 2:13, 2:19 & 2:22) How does God speak to us today?
Matthew addressed his gospel to the Jews. He wanted them to see that Jesus was the Promised Messiah. We see evidence of this through showing Jesus’ genealogy through Abraham (the father of the nation) and David (the greatest king of Israel). Also, you’ll notice the number of Old Testament references. This would have spoken loudly to the Jews.
Jesus came to save. We must never get too far away from this simple, but profound truth. Even the name He was given testifies to this. From the very beginning this was His purpose and this is still the work He does today.
Finally, though God could still speak to us in dreams, He has fully revealed Himself to us through His Son and His Word. Be faithful to read through the gospels and allow God to speak to you through the stories and words of Jesus.
1) What was John the Baptist's message to the people? (see 3:1-2) What was Jesus' message to the people? (see 4:17) What would it look like for you to live out this message?
2) What did Jesus rely on when tempted by Satan? (see 4:4, 7, 10) How much are you relying on God's word every day?
3) What were Peter and Andrew doing when Jesus saw them? (see 4:18) What about James and John? (see 4:21) How did they respond to Jesus' call? (see 4:20, 22) How quickly did they respond? What is your response to Jesus' call?
John the Baptist was used to prepare the way for the ministry and message of Jesus. Yet from the beginning, his message was the same as what Jesus would later share – repent. Turn from the direction you’re heading to the direction God wants you to go.
This is what Jesus’ call was to Peter, Andrew, James and John. “Follow me,” meant leaving what they were doing to pursue what God had for them. Their response? What did you read?
One other great truth to pull from this section is our need to fully rely on God’s Word for all we do. How wonderful that you are investing in this journey through the gospels. I pray God will meet with you and change you as you spend time with Him.
1) The Beatitudes (see 5:1-12) seem contradictory to the ways of the world. Why do you think this is the case? What does this tell you about God’s ways?
2) Jesus said He came to fulfill the law (see 5:17). He then gives six examples of Old Testament teachings and their New Testament applications (see 5:21-22; 5:27-28; 5:31-32; 5:33-37; 5:38-39; and 5:43-44). What is the big difference? How can you live out Jesus’ ways?
3) Giving, praying and fasting (see 6:1-18) are all spiritual disciplines that were being misused by the religious leaders of the day. How does Jesus want us to approach these activities?
4) It’s been said, “Money makes the world go around.” While we know money is important, it’s not the most important. How would you summarize Jesus’ teaching about money found in 6:24? What are the implications of this teaching found in 6:25-34?
Chapter 5 begins one of the greatest passages of the gospels. Known as the Sermon on the Mount, Matthew Chapters 5-7 contain Jesus’ teachings about how we are to live in the Kingdom of God. Jesus’ words stand in stark contrast to the teachings of the world.
Overall, Jesus’ teachings reflect God’s focus on our heart. We’ve been called to have the right reasons for doing the right things. That is, we must consider our motivation, not just our action. The religious leaders of Jesus’ day proved it is possible to go through the motions (giving, praying and fasting) and not be connecting with God.
More than pursuing the things of this world, a focus on God’s kingdom is to be of highest priority in our lives. When we do this, God promises to take care of the details along the way.
1) What we know as the Golden Rule is found in 7:12. How could Jesus say that this rule summed up the Law and the Prophets? What would it look like for you to live this out day-to-day?
2) Jesus concludes His teachings about the kingdom by indicating what must take place next (see 7:24). Why is just hearing about God’s truth not enough?
3) The issue of faith is contrasted in two stories (see 8:5-13 and 8:23-27). Why was the centurion commended for his faith? Why were the disciples chastised for their faith?
The Sermon on the Mount continues through Chapter 7. At the end of this section, Jesus makes a clear distinction between those who just hear what He says and those who hear and put into practice the teachings of the kingdom.
Expressions of faith and the lack of faith were contrasted in Chapter 8. The centurion had faith to believe without seeing, while the disciples expressed doubt after seeing a miracle. What is your faith like? See Hebrews 11:6 to understand the key role of faith.
1) In Chapter 9, we find Jesus traveling through the area connecting with people as He went (see 9:35 for a summary). What are the implications for us as we go about our every day lives?
2) We get an insight into Jesus’ heart in 9:36. What do you see when you look at the people around you? How do you respond to what you see?
3) In 9:37-38, Jesus tells His followers to ask God to send more workers. Immediately after this, He sends His followers out. Could it be that you are the solution to the needs around you?
Chapter 9 shows us the ministry of Jesus among the people. Chapter 10 shows us how Jesus prepared His followers to do the same. The plan for the Christian faith was never to watch our leader, but rather to follow our leader.
As you learn more about Jesus through the gospels, be on the look out for how God would want you to live out the lessons you learn.
1) In Chapter 10, we read that Jesus sent His disciples out to preach and heal. After they left, what do we find Jesus doing (see 11:1)? How would you describe Jesus’ involvement in the mission?
2) Jesus’ offer of rest is as welcomed today as it was the day He gave it (see 11:28-30). Back then, people were burdened with trying to reach God by keeping the law. What burdens do you carry today? What would it take for you to find rest in your relationship with Jesus?
3) Jesus was confronted by the religious leaders about healing on the Sabbath (see 12:9-14). When is the right time to do the right thing? Are there times you should act that are not convenient?
Jesus indeed prepared His followers to do the things that He was doing. But at the same time, He never stopped ministering Himself. We should both build up others to serve and continue to serve ourselves.
The offer of rest is still extended today. As we follow Jesus, we will find He leads us like a shepherd (see Psalm 23). The promise of His presence gives us the opportunity to approach life with an attitude of peace.
It’s always the right time to do the right thing. I pray that we would continue to learn about how Jesus interacted with the people around Him and see that we are called to do the same.
1) Jesus uses seven parables in Chapter 13 to teach truths about the Kingdom. Which one do you best understand? Which one is most confusing?
2) Jesus fed more than 5,000 people with five loaves and two fish – all the disciples could find (see 14:17-20). What is Jesus waiting to do in and through you if you would only offer to Him what you have?
3) Peter responded to Jesus’ call and walked on water (see 14:28-29). What could Jesus accomplish through you if you took even a small step of faith?
Jesus used parables to share truth about the Kingdom. We explain parables as earthly stories with heavenly meanings. While this is true, parables were also God’s way of getting the message through only to those that really wanted to hear (see 13:10-17). Do you really want to hear from God? Allow Him to use His Word to do so. Prepare yourself each day to meet with Him through the pages of the Bible.
Don’t rush past the miracles of Chapter 14. Jesus took what was available and fed 5,000 people. Peter walked on water! He and Jesus are the only ones that can make that claim. Yes, I know he sank, but don’t miss what Jesus did through his simple act of faith.
1) The Pharisees asked Jesus a question and His reply got to the heart of the matter (see 15:8-9). What is the bottom line when it comes to our relationship with God (see 15:18-19)?
2) The feeding of the crowd in Chapter 15 is a different setting than what we read in Chapter 14. So, since they had already witnessed this miracle, how could the disciples ask where to find bread (see also 16:9-11)? What about you? Haven’t you seen enough of what God can do to fully trust Him in all things?
3) In one of Peter’s boldest statements, he testifies to Who Jesus is (see 16:16). Why is understanding this so important?
4) How does Jesus’ call to follow in 16:24-25 compare to what we read in 4:18-22? How does this translate for us today?
The heart of the issue is the issue of our heart. While the Pharisees focused on following man-made rules and regulations, God was interested in the status of the heart. We saw this same truth at work in the Sermon on the Mount (Chapters 5-7).
I used to think that Jesus feeding the crowd in Chapter 15 was a repeat of what we find in Chapter 14. But they are not. They are two separate events. Yet even though the disciples had already seen a miracle like this, they asked Jesus how they were supposed to feed the people. God has already proven Himself faithful. We can live forward trusting in Him.
Peter’s confession of Jesus as the Christ, the Son of the living God, puts to rest any notion that Jesus was only a man. We know Him as fully man and fully God (see Philippians 2:5-11). This is crucial to our faith. As a man, He can fully identify with us. As God, He can do something about it.
Jesus call to follow at the end of Chapter 16 comes right after He spoke about His impending death (see 16:21). It was clear that Jesus was calling His disciples to more fully understand what it means to follow Him. We must recognize that in our lives, He continually calls us upward as we follow Him.
1) How much faith in God do you have? How much faith is necessary to see God work in powerful ways? (see 17:14-20)
2) The disciples showed they didn’t fully get life in the Kingdom by the question they asked Jesus in 18:1. What does Jesus’ answer mean (see 18:2-4)? What did they need to change from? What did they need to change to? What does this mean for you?
3) How motivated are you to reconcile with others (see 18:15)? How willing are you to forgive (see 18:21)? What relationship are you in that needs forgiveness and reconciliation?
Even though the disciples had previously been given the authority to drive out evil spirits (see 10:1), they were unable to do so. But consider this: “It’s not the amount of faith that brings the impossible within reach, but the power of God, which is available to even the smallest faith.” The disciples apparently had less than mustard seed size faith. But they only needed enough faith to believe in God; not to move a mountain. It would be God’s power that would do that.
Jesus’ followers wanted to see where they lined up in His Kingdom. Jesus told them they had to change their whole perspective and come to God as a child. Rather than confidently bragging about themselves, they needed to humbly and dependently rely upon God.
Reconciliation and forgiveness are the ideas that Jesus shares at the end of Chapter 18. Living these out is critical in the way we interact with those around us. In fact, these items are so important that we stand in judgment before God if we fail to live this way (see 18:35).
1) In 19:23-24, following the story of the rich man, Jesus makes a strong statement about riches and the kingdom of heaven. What does He say? What does this mean? Has wealth gotten in your way of pursuing God?
2) Consider the story Jesus told in 20:1-16. How would you have felt if you had worked all day and got paid the same as the ones that worked for only one hour? Do you think this was fair? What does this tell you about God’s grace?
3) This is it! Jesus’ statement of purpose is found in 20:28. How can you live this out today?
When it comes to wealth, don’t miss what Jesus is saying because you don’t think you are wealthy. If you are reading this in America, you are among the richest people in the world. Go to www.globalrichlist.com to see where you stand compared to the rest of the world.
God’s grace doesn’t make sense. None of us deserve any of it (that’s why it’s called grace!). But even how God gives His grace doesn’t fit into our mold. We still default to trying to earn our way before God.
Serve! In one word, that sums up Jesus’ mission. Imagine the impact you could make if you kept this at the forefront of all you do. What about starting this today?
1) Why did Jesus curse the fig tree in 21:18-19? What was supposed to be on the tree? How does this story relate to how we live our lives?
2) The story of the two sons (21:28-32) is an example of the statement “action speak louder than words.” Which son are you like the most? What would it take for your words and your actions to be consistent?
3) In one of the most significant passages of the Bible (22:34-40), Jesus summarizes the teachings of the Old Testament. How would you put this in your own words? How will you make this real?
Commentators say that the cursing of the unfruitful fig tree was symbolic of Jesus’ charge against unfruitful Israel. There were supposed to be figs on the fig tree (evidence of growth). There are implications for us. Having been changed by Christ, we are to live differently. There is supposed to be evidence of growth in our lives.
Jesus challenged the religious leaders by telling them they were all talk and no action (like the son that said “yes” but who didn’t go to work). We’re not just to talk about our faith; we are to live it out (see James 1:22).
Love God – love people. It doesn’t get any more basic than this. And although it is a simple statement, it will take all you have for all your life to live this out.
1) Ouch! In Chapter 23, Jesus brings charges against the religious leaders of His day. They could be summarized by what He says at the beginning of 23:5. How are you in danger of this today? How does 23:11-12 provide the answer to the problem?
2) Do you think much about the return of Jesus? Do you wonder when the end of the world will take place? How does this impact the way you live day-to-day? How should you live in light of 24:44-46?
Being focused too much on the practices of religion and not enough on their relationship with God was Jesus charge against the religious leaders of His day. They fully enjoyed their positions of prominence in the community. We must guard against being religious and continue to sincerely live out our relationship with God among others.
Chapter 24 deals with knowing when Jesus will return and the end of time will come. The bottom line is found in 24:36. Based on 24:26-27, we won’t be unaware when He returns, so we don’t have to worry about missing the event. However, we shouldn’t just be waiting around. We should live day-to-day prepared for His return so He finds us faithful.
1) Matthew 25 records the last three parables Jesus teaches. They provide a great review of how we should live. Give a one-sentence summary of each parable (1-13, 14-30, 31-46).
2) Much takes place in Chapter 26, but one of the most significant events is found in 36-46. What happens in the Garden of Gethsemane that prepares Jesus for all that is to come? What four words capture this? How would it impact us if we learned and accepted this truth?
3) The Garden exposes a truth about our nature (40-41). Why is this true? Can this be changed?
The final parables of Jesus found in Matthew’s gospel could be summarized this way. Verses 1-13: Be ready for Jesus’ return. Verses 14-30: Be faithful with what He has given you. Verses 31-46: Be a servant to all in need. These three stories provide a great reminder of how we are to live day-to-day.
“Thy will be done.” Jesus taught us to pray this way in Matthew 6:10 and now He expresses this Himself. “Thy will be done” is not giving up, but rather accepting God’s ways over our ways. It’s not a statement of “whatever,” but an expression of faith in God’s wisdom and sovereignty.
Is your spirit willing, but your flesh weak? Do you struggle with doing what you want to do and not doing what you don’t want to do? Paul experienced this same thing (see Romans 7:15-25). It’s not what you can or can’t do. The way to change this is to continue to rely upon God’s working in and through your life each day.
1) Some of the most difficult words to read in the entire Bible are found in 27:46. How could this be? Why would Jesus have said this? Why is this so significant?
2) One of the most hopeful aspects of the resurrection is found buried in 28:6. “…just as He said…” is tucked away in the midst of what the angel tells the women at the tomb. Why were these words of hope? How are these words of hope for you today?
3) They say opposites attract. That may be what is taking place in 28:8. It doesn’t seem like these two emotions should co-exist. How is this possible?
That Jesus died is an historical fact. How He died causes us great pain. Why He died (for you and me) is difficult to fully comprehend. But perhaps the greatest challenge is to consider what it cost Jesus. God the Father and God the Son had never been separated. Now, as He took on our sins, He saw His Father turn His back on Him. The whips – painful; the mocking – humiliating; the cross – shameful. But it was after all this that He cried out, “My God, My God, why have you forsaken Me?”
“Just as He said,” is a reminder of God’s faithfulness. Throughout the Bible we find evidence of God doing exactly what He said He would do (see Joshua 21:45). You can go forward with confidence knowing that God is faithful.
As the women left the tomb, we read they were “afraid, yet filled with joy.” What a great combination! Afraid that they didn’t know exactly what was going on yet filled with joy that Jesus was alive! No matter what you are facing, the fact remains – Jesus is alive!
Here are some questions to consider about each day's reading. Use them to help guide your time in the Word.
1) One characteristic of Mark’s gospel is the fast pace at which the events of Jesus’ ministry unfold. Consider the day described in 1:21-34. This makes what we read in 1:35 even more incredible. When did Jesus pray? What do you think Jesus prayed for? What excuses do you have for not starting your day this way?
2) Jesus lived with purpose (1:38), yet responded to what He saw around Him (1:40-42). How can you do both? How could the time Jesus spent in prayer (see question 1) have prepared Him for the day?
3) Consider the types of people that followed Jesus (2:13-17). How should this impact us? How do we live right in God’s eyes and live out in the world?
It wasn’t until after sunset that Jesus began healing those that came from the whole town (1:32-34). We don’t know how late He was up, but “very early in the morning, while it was still dark, Jesus got up, left the house and went off to a solitary place, where he prayed.” This certainly shows the absolute priority Jesus had regarding His time with His Father. If the God the Son needed to spend time with God the Father, how much more important is it for us to do so.
Although He was busy, Jesus never lost sight of what He was here for – people. Compassion was what guided Him and His response time and time again was, “I am willing.” I pray we would say “I am willing” to those in need around us.
As good, church-going people, we sometimes don’t know what to do with Jesus and the people He was with. The religious leaders couldn’t have imagined spending time with “them”. But we are called to make a difference in a very dark world (see Philippians 2:15).
1) In 3:5, we see Jesus express an emotion that we might not want to associate with Him. What is this emotion? Who is this directed to? Why (verse 5 answers this)? Is there something in your life that Jesus would have this type of reaction to?
2) In 4:1-20, Jesus identifies four responses to hearing God’s word. Which is most like you? What has challenged you along the way (4:17-19)? What evidence is there of a harvest in your life?
3) Jesus performs another miracle before His disciples, yet they respond with fear and doubt (4:39-41). How do you respond to Jesus’ work around you? What keeps you from moving forward with a strong faith?
Jesus was angry that the religious leaders were unwilling to see the shallowness of their ways. They were more concerned with keeping the rules of the Law than with the people around them that they were called to love. Don’t ever lose sight of the reason we follow Jesus – to love God and to love others.
The parable of the sower (4:1-20) is one of His best known parables. We can get some great insight into our own spiritual journey if we will be truthful with ourselves. No matter where you are, keep in mind what Jesus’ ultimate goal is for you – to produce a bountiful harvest.
It always amazes me that Jesus’ disciples struggled with their faith given all that they saw. They were eyewitnesses to the amazing power of God, yet were full of fear and doubt. Truth is, we are the same way today. Pray that God would continue to increase your faith and give you the joy of trusting Him more and more.
1) The people’s reaction to the miracle Jesus performed is hard to believe (5:17). But how do you react to things you don’t fully understand? Can you move forward in faith even when you don’t have all the information?
2) Consider the story of the little girl who is sick and eventually dies (5:21-43). How is Jesus’ perspective different than those around Him (5:36-39)? What is the implication for your life?
3) “Let’s see if they notice.” I wonder if this is what Jesus was thinking as he walked on the water near the disciples’ boat (6:48). What was in the way of their recognizing Jesus? How aware are you of Jesus around you? What gets in your way of seeing Him at work?
Jesus was operating so far out of the box that the people didn’t know what to do with Him. They witnessed a great miracle, yet asked Him to leave. Pray that we would accept even what we don’t know and embrace God’s work around us.
Perspective changes everything! Don’t be content with your limited, low-altitude perspective on life. Learn to look through Jesus’ eyes and begin to see what He sees. “Trust in the Lord with all you heart and lean not on your own understanding.” (Proverbs 3:5)
The entire passage of Jesus walking on the water is amazing (6:47-52). Verse 48 indicates Jesus could see the disciples from the mountainside where He was praying. This verse continues and indicates He was about to pass them by (this is almost funny). But verses 51-52 shows that this demonstration of power, like the miracle of the loaves (6:30-44), was lost on the disciples. Pray that our hearts would be open to see the work of Jesus around us.
1) What are some traditions that we observe in our faith? Do any of these conflict with God’s commands? How do the words of Isaiah apply today to following traditions or even to following God’s commands (7:6)?
2) How would you describe the work of God around you? How would you describe God’s work in your life? Could you join in with the people who responded to Jesus’ work in 7:37?
3) An example of Jesus’ “contrary to the world” teachings is found in 8:35. What are some other examples? What does this mean for the way in which you should live your life?
The Pharisees often found themselves at odds with Jesus. They worked hard at following the rules; it was just the wrong set of rules. They were more interested in following their man-made traditions than the commands of God (7:8-9). In either case, the issue Jesus had with them was an issue of the heart.
Jesus certainly had a great reputation among the people. He taught with authority, put the Pharisees in their place and healed the sick. No wonder we read the great statement in 7:37, “He has done everything well.”
Much of Jesus’ teaching seems upside-down when you consider the standards of the world (first/last, greatest/servant, save/lose). In fact, a good indication that you are on track with God is that you are swimming against the current of the world.
1) Faith and doubt. Both are expressed in 9:24. How do these come together for you? Does one of these tend to be stronger in your life?
2) Consider an area of struggle in your spiritual life. How much energy does it take for you to manage that struggle? What would it take for you to completely eliminate it (see 9:43-47)?
3) How did Jesus feel about the rich young man (10:21)? Why do you think Mark specifically mentions this? How did the man respond to Jesus’ challenge? What is the next step Jesus has for you?
9:24 is one of my favorite verses. It recognizes the fact that we are on a journey of faith. Even when I believe, I may struggle with not believing. It seems contradictory, but this shows that there is a beautiful tension between faith and doubt. Both faith and doubt can lead me closer to God.
Jesus' solution to areas of sin in our lives seems a little extreme, but His point should be well taken. For each of us, there are areas that we know we are more likely to struggle with. Rather than work hard through these areas, they should be ruthlessly eliminated from our lives.
Jesus knew that what He asked the rich young man to do would be a great challenge to him (see 10:21). But Jesus also knew this was the next step the young man needed to take on his spiritual journey. And because of this, Mark records that Jesus looked at this young man with love. Indeed, Jesus loves us just the way we are, but He doesn’t want us to stay this way.
1) Jesus responded to what He found in the Temple – the place of worship (11:15-17). What did He do? Why did He do this? How would Jesus respond to your worship today?
2) How do you respond to the teachings of Jesus? What is your reaction to the nature of what He says? Consider the people’s reaction in 12:37.
3) The story of the Widow’s Mite has been told time and time again (12:41-44). What principles do we learn from this? How do these principles apply to your life?
Unfortunately, worship had become just an activity for the Jews. In fact, some of the activities were anything but acts of worship to God. All along, the issue for the Jews was that their hearts were not close to God. God wants our worship to be done in spirit and in truth (see John 4:24).
“The large crowd listened to him with delight.” Yes, He was challenging. Yes, He was compelling. But at the end of the day, the people enjoyed hearing Jesus. As we continue our journey through the gospels, simply enjoy what Jesus has to say.
To think that a poor widow would have caught Jesus’ attention is amazing. With all the activity going on around Him, it is important to realize why He called His follower’s attention to her act of generosity. Giving is not supposed to be conveniently done out of the extra we may have. The widow shows us that we are to give even out of our poverty, and in doing so, demonstrate our full dependence on God.
1) How well do you speak concerning your faith? How clearly are you able to explain what you believe? How does 13:11 provide encouragement to you?
2) What can God do? How do you deal with the fact that what God can do He sometimes chooses not to do?
3) Consider Peter’s struggle in 14:68-72. Do you stand for Christ or quietly sweep your faith under the rug? Are your words and actions testifying about your relationship with Him?
Consider the intensity of the last days as found in Chapter 13. Yet, even in the face of hostile authorities, Jesus promises we will know what to say. If this will be the case then, how much more so now in less intimidating situations.
We previously looked at the scene in the Garden of Gethsemane (Matthew 26). As I read the account found in Mark 14, I noticed something different. Mark 14:36 adds “everything is possible for you.” Jesus knew God could spare Him from what was going to come, but that He was not going to. Indeed, God is able, but we must still be willing to defer to His plans.
Peter’s life literally was on the line. And because of this, he caved in and denied that he even knew Jesus. You may never have to make a life or death decision, but if you are not careful, the way you live may be in essence a denial of your faith. Let your relationship with Christ shine through all you say and do.
1) How do you respond when people wrong you? What do you do when you are unfairly treated? Why did Pilate react the way he did to Jesus (15:5)? Why do you think Jesus kept silent?
2) Based on the way Jesus died, the centurion said, “Surely this man was the Son of God!” What do you think the centurion saw (15:39)?
3) Was it faith or an oversight? How could the women have forgotten about such a big detail as moving the stone so they could properly prepare Jesus for burial (16:3)? Is there a lesson here for us?
Pilate was amazed (15:5) that Jesus wasn’t trying to defend Himself. Certainly, Pilate had been called upon to judge many cases before and had always heard both sides of the argument. But this time, Jesus said nothing. How was this possible? I believe Jesus’ behavior here can be traced all the way back to the Garden of Gethsemane. For Jesus, everything had already been settled. There was nothing more to say.
I’m not sure what the centurion noticed about the way Jesus died, but even in His death, Jesus testified about Who He was.
I wonder if there are times when we fail to move forward because of perceived obstacles. The women would not even have gone to the tomb if they focused on the stone. Perhaps God removes obstacles only after we move toward them.
Final note: your Bible probably has a footnote stating that 16:9-20 is not found in the earliest and most reliable manuscripts. I looked at several commentaries and found a good bit of information about this peculiarity. Suffice it to say, the best course of action regarding these verses is to not solely rely upon them for determining biblical truth. As with all scripture, look to find consistency with the teachings of other passages.
Here are some questions to consider about each day's reading. Use them to help guide your time in the Word.
1) What steps do you take when you are considering a large purchase? What do you try to find out before making a decision? How thoroughly do you investigate beforehand?
2) How do you respond to the challenges of God? Consider the responses of Zechariah (1:18) and Mary (1:38). Which is more like you?
3) How much do you long for Jesus’ coming? How much anticipation is there for you?
Luke opens his gospel with a clear statement as to his intent (1:3). As I consider the precise nature of Luke’s writing, I am reminded of the fact that we have a faith that can stand up to the greatest of minds. Yes, at the end of the day, ours is a belief in a God that we don’t fully understand. But it is a belief that can and should be fully investigated.
Both Zechariah and Mary were presented with incredible messages from the angels that visited them. Zechariah expressed doubt and gave reasons to why things couldn’t happen. Mary expressed obedience and submission to that which she couldn’t understand.
There is so much to talk about in the story of Jesus’ birth. Jesus was the One Who had been waited for; He was the one longed for. The words of Simeon and Anna (2:25-40) give evidence to this. I pray we would learn to lean forward and anticipate Jesus’ coming again.
1) The Bible speaks about those in Christ as “new” people (see 2 Corinthians 5:17). What does a new life look like? What changes do you see in someone that has become a follower of Christ? What changes have taken place in your life because of your commitment to follow Christ?
2) How hard was it for Jesus to avoid Satan’s traps (4:1-13)? How hard is it for you?
3) In general, how do Jesus’ words seem to you at first? How do they seem after you realize the true cost of following Him?
John’s call to the people was to repent. But he went further and demanded that they show evidence of a changed heart by living a changed life (3:8). He gave very practical examples of what a changed life looks like (3:10-14).
I noticed something I had not seen before regarding Satan’s temptation of Jesus. We know that Jesus stood up to Satan and that Satan left at the end of the confrontation. But the last phrase of 4:13 states that Satan left only for a time. We must live fully aware that we have an enemy that wants to destroy the work of God in us (see 1 Peter 5:8-9).
The response of the people indicated in 4:22, 28 show how inconsistent we are. They first praise Jesus and are amazed at His teaching. But soon, they realize His truth goes to the heart of their lives, and they become furious. God’s words are meant to change us, not make us feel good about ourselves.
1) “Because I said so,” is a phrase heard by frustrated parents when questioning children are present. What would it be like if children simply did what they were told to do by their parents? What would be like if we simply did what we were told to do by Jesus?
2) In 5:32, Jesus indicates those that are the focus of His mission. What group do you relate to? Why?
3) Consider Jesus’ teachings found in 6:20-49. What could be the theme of this section? How should we live in comparison to what is considered normal? What is one practical application of this for you today?
Simon and the others had returned from an unsuccessful evening of fishing (5:5). They were tired. When Jesus suggested they go back out, Simon balked. But in the end, he complied because Jesus said so.
When Jesus speaks of the righteous, He refers to those that believe they are right in themselves. In contrast, Jesus speaks of sinners as those that know they need God (5:32). Although as Christ-followers we are righteous because of Him (see Philippians 3:8-9), I pray we would always see ourselves as sinners in need of repentance (not for salvation, but so God can continue His work in us).
Starting in verse 20, Chapter 6 of Luke is similar to Matthew’s “Sermon on the Mount” (Matthew Chapter 5-7). As I read through this, the phrase that kept jumping out at me was “be different.” Living God’s way is different from the world in every respect.
1) “Walk the talk.” What does this mean? How are you doing?
2) How far away from God were you before you came into a relationship with Christ? What was the distance you had to travel to be saved?
3) What are possible responses to seeing God work around you (for example – joy)? Would fear be an appropriate response? Why?
When asked if He was the Promised One, Jesus let the record speak for itself (7:22-23). Our lives should be a clear reflection of our faith.
In 7:40-47, Jesus teaches a strong truth that needs to catch our attention. But the point isn’t that bigger sinners have a bigger debt. We need to realize we all had a debt that we could not pay back. The danger is in having a limited view of the nature of God’s forgiveness.
The people saw Jesus perform a life-changing miracle yet asked Him to leave (8:37). This seems unbelievable. But seeing what was unknown to them became an issue of fear. Be aware of how you respond to the work of God around you.
1) What distractions are there to fully pursuing the life Jesus has called you to (9:57-62)? How can you overcome these distractions?
2) What is the most significant aspect of your relationship with God through Jesus Christ? What gets most of your attention? What causes you the most joy?
3) What are some truths that you know about relating to others (for example, the Golden Rule)? What does Jesus teach us through the parable of the Good Samaritan (10:25-37)?
Jesus’ call was simply expressed in the phrase “follow Me.” Yet, the call itself was anything but simple. The circumstances around us, the pull of our culture and even our own selfishness get in the way of completely following Him. But I believe we can overcome these distractions and live life close to Jesus.
The disciples were excited that they had a successful time of ministry (10:17). We share their desire to be faithful and successful in the work of God’s kingdom. We strive to fully utilize our God-given gifts and talents. We rejoice when we see the fruit of our labors in the lives of those around us. But more than any of this, what should get most of our focus, is the miraculous truth of God’s salvation through Jesus Christ (10:20).
I love how Jesus interacted with the people around Him. This expert wasn’t interested in truth, he was just trying to trick Jesus (10:25). But Jesus used His question to clearly teach a great principle about relationships. The lawyer asked “WHO is my neighbor,” but Jesus showed “WHAT is a neighbor.” Jesus calls us to make a difference in the lives of those around us in a practical way.
1) How much do you pray? How persistent are you in bringing requests to God? What do you learn about God from 11:5-13?
2) What does it mean to be a hypocrite? In what areas of your faith could you slip into hypocrisy?
3) Do you struggle with being greedy? What are some things that draw you towards greed? Instead of being greedy, how can you be rich toward God (12:21)?
Prayer is both an ongoing activity and a specific endeavor. The lesson here in Luke is that we have the freedom to be persistent in our prayers. The reason this is possible is because of God’s goodness towards us (11:13).
Hypocrisy was Jesus’ main charge against the Pharisees (12:1). Hypocrisy means impersonating someone, playing a part, pretending. Spiritually it is seen in acting out faith without a true relationship with God.
Greed is a selfish and excessive desire for more of something than is needed. In our materialistic culture, we all struggle with stuff to some degree. Jesus cure for greed is to focus on kingdom stuff – those things that will last beyond this life (the word of God and the souls of men).
1) How aware are you of the needs around you? How willing are you to get involved? How willing are you to get involved right away?
2) What next step does God have for you in your relationship with Him? What does He long to see take place in your life? Are you willing for this to happen?
3) Picture the setting of Jesus’ parable found in 14:7-11. What is the main point of His teaching? What is a modern parallel?
In one of many confrontations with the Pharisees, Jesus calls them out for refusing to heal on the Sabbath. So cold were these religious leaders, that they told people to come back to be healed on another day (13:14). Jesus met the needs of those around Him when He saw them. He didn’t put things off until later.
I wonder what areas of your life Jesus longs to be involved in, but finds that you are not willing (13:34). I wonder who He wants to send you to, but you are not willing. I pray that you would change and become willing to be and to do what Jesus longs for.
In 14:11, we find another of Jesus’ teachings that goes against the flow of the culture. In a world that says “look out for number one,” Jesus teaches that humility is supreme. Often viewed as weakness by the world, humility is one characteristic of those living out the ways of God’s kingdom.
1) The Pharisee’s brought a charge against Jesus. What was it (15:2)? How did Jesus respond? What is the common theme of the three parables in Luke 15 (see verses 7, 10 and 32)?
2) What is Jesus’ lesson in 16:10? How does this truth show up in your life?
3) What does the world value? What does our culture deem as important? How do Jesus’ words in 16:15 impact you?
Luke 15 shows that God stands eager to forgive and ready to celebrate those that are far from Him. But the beginning and end of the chapter show that the religiously righteous person is unable to share this joy. We must never lose sight of what we have received and never lose the desire to see others receive it as well.
Want more money? How well do you manage what you have? Want more responsibility? How do you take care of what you are responsible for now? Want more freedom? How do you act with the freedom you currently have? We need to be faithful, wise, and diligent with the little we start with before we can expect to be given more.
Jesus brings up the issue of the heart again (16:15). In very strong language, He once again chastises the Pharisees for pursuing that which is detestable in God’s sight. Jesus was specifically speaking of money, but anything that pulls our hearts away from God could have been addressed.
1) How willingly do you serve God? What motivates you to do so? What do you expect in return for your service? What does Jesus have to say about serving in 17:7-10?
2) According to Jesus, what is the way to the top (18:14)? How does this coincide with what the world teaches? How do you reconcile the difference?
3) How much of God’s plan do you understand? Are there some things you don’t quite get? What was an issue that the disciples were in the dark about (18:31-34)?
While serving God is certainly a good thing to do, Jesus indicates that we shouldn’t spend a lot of time patting ourselves on the back. Serving is natural, normal, even expected for those living life according to the ways of the Kingdom.
In one of the great contrasts of life in the Kingdom, Jesus helps us see that the way to the top is found by working your way to the bottom. While the world tells us to promote ourselves to get ahead, Jesus tells us to humble ourselves and leave the rest to God.
Although Jesus spoke freely and often about His death, His followers simply could not comprehend what He was talking about. Fortunately for us, we have been given the privilege of not only knowing about, but also being those that benefit from God’s plan through Christ.
1) Have you ever tried to fill in some of the gaps in the Bible? Have you ever wondered what took place between the lines? Consider what happens between verses 34 and 35 in Luke 19? What does this tell you about Jesus?
2) What role might you play in the parable of the tenants (20:9-19)? Why would this be so?
3) Consider Jesus’ statement in 20:25. What is to be given to Caesar? What is to be given to God?
It is amazing to see how God fills in all the details in His story. From major issues to minor matters, God takes care of everything. Be encouraged to know that God is doing this every day all around you.
Although the parable of the tenants is about Israel (20:19), I believe we can find ourselves in the role of the farmers. We have been entrusted to work in God’s harvest fields (Matthew 9:37-38).
In another attempt to trap Jesus, the religious leaders ask a question about paying taxes hoping to get Jesus in trouble with the civil authorities. While Jesus acknowledged our responsibility to the government, He also called us to give God what He requires (see Micah 6:8).
1) When is it easier to be a witness for God; when things are going well or when things are going badly? How can God use any situation for His purposes?
2) What speed do you live your life at? How well do you disconnect and recharge? What was the rhythm of Jesus’ life according to 21:37?
3) Why didn’t Jesus resist the advance of evil men (22:47-53)? Why did darkness settle in for a time?
In the midst of a lengthy passage about the end of the age (21:5-28), Jesus speaks positively about being His witnesses. Even in the midst of the turmoil of those days, He says that we will have the opportunity to witness for Him. God indeed can use any situation for His purposes.
We read throughout the gospels about the time Jesus spent doing ministry and the time He spent alone with His Father. But in 21:37, we find in one place Jesus living His life with a great rhythm – work during the day; retreat during the night. Sounds like a good plan for us!
As we read the gospels we are reading the story of Jesus. But we must remember that there is another story being lived out as well; the story of Satan. In the midst of all the hope and promise that Jesus brings is the darkness of the evil one (22:53). Yet, we know where this story is going!
1) Why did Jesus have to die? What was He guilty of (23:22 and 23:41)?
2) Ever heard the phrase “It’s not over until the fat lady sings?” What does this mean? How does this apply to Jesus’ death (24:5-8)?
3) How did Jesus’ death impact His followers (24:21)? What happens when you lose hope?
Jesus did not die for anything He was guilty of; He died for our sins! Pilate knew this. Even the criminal that died with Him recognized this. Yet, Jesus’ death was God’s way to redeem us. All of this was according to His plan, not the plan of the people (23:25).
Nothing completely comes together until we know what God says about it; He always has the final word. Even death faded away when the women remembered the words of Jesus.
Those following Jesus truly believed He was Who He said He was. And yet, when He died, it seemed like all hope was lost. The good news for them came three days later; Jesus was alive – hope was restored! Praise God that we always have hope because of what Jesus did.
Here are some questions to consider about each day's reading. Use them to help guide your time in the Word.
1) Fully man – fully God. How do you describe Jesus? What does 1:1-2 make clear? What has our journey through the gospels made clear?
2) What is significant about John referring to Jesus as the Lamb of God (1:29)? How would John’s message been obvious to the Jews?
3) Consider Jesus’ first miracle as recorded in 2:1-11. How might the words of the master of the banquet apply to Jesus (2:10)?
The opening verses of John’s gospel speak incredible truths about the very nature of God. Be sure to reread them slowly before moving ahead. One of the clearest statements about the deity of Jesus Christ is found in 1:1-2. Jesus is God; always has been, always will be. While our journey through the gospels has given us great insight in to Jesus the man, never forget that He is fully God.
In another incredibly significant statement, John properly identifies Jesus as the Lamb of God (1:29). The fullness of this title would be realized as Jesus’ life was given as the perfect sacrifice for sin.
The opening of John’s gospel paints a clear picture of Jesus the Messiah, the Perfect Sacrifice sent to settle the payment of sin once and for all. We can truly say that God saved the best until He sent His Son.
1) Why did Jesus come? How basically can you state this? How does this impact how you represent Him today?
2) Can your serving God get in the way of people seeing Jesus? What would it look like for Jesus to become greater in your life?
3) What would happen if we oriented our lives around taking Jesus at His word? What would be the result of believing without seeing?
We know and love what is expressed in John 3:16. It clearly states God’s purpose in sending Jesus. Verse 17 continues this thought by stating what Jesus did not come to do – condemn. Our focus should be the same as His – loving people into faith; not condemning them into shame.
John the Baptist understood what was happening around him (3:26-30). His ability to see the bigger picture allowed him to humble himself before God. He knew his role and he knew the role of Jesus.
4:46 introduces us to a royal official whose son was gravely ill. This man found Jesus in Cana and asked Him to come to Capernaum and heal his ill son. Jesus tells the man to go home, but that he would not be joining him. Jesus also told the man that his son would be fine. This man who had begged Jesus to travel to heal his son left for home without the One who could help. How did he do this? He took Jesus at his word. He believed Jesus based upon what He said without seeing what He would do.
1) Why did Jesus ask such a basic question in 5:6? Wouldn’t the answer be obvious? Are there times when we don’t want to be changed by God?
2) Why do you read the Bible? What is the purpose of your time in God’s Word?
3) Where do you turn when dealing with the challenges of life? How do you handle the difficulties you face? What did the disciples come to realize in 6:68?
“Do you want to get well?” What a question. Who wouldn’t answer “yes?” And yet, how many are willing to follow God’s path to wholeness? God stands ready to forgive, to heal, to change. Are you ready to be obedient to Him?
As incredible as this may sound, be careful reading the Bible. Our goal is not to learn God’s Word, but to be changed by it. Our aim is not to get to know the truth, but to get to know Jesus. Bible study must be seen as a means to an end and not the end itself.
As the crowds began to drift away, the disciples reaffirmed their commitment to follow Jesus. They rightly determined that He is the only One that offers life; there is no where else to turn (6:66-69).
1) What do you think about those in your immediate family? Do you see them for their full potential? Do you really believe in them? How did Jesus’ family respond to Him (7:3-5)?
2) Who is Jesus? What did He say about Himself? What do you believe about Him?
3) How would you describe yourself? What would you say to others about who you are?
Dealing with family is often more challenging than dealing with those outside of your immediate family. We tend to clearly see all the faults in those the closest to us. But what would it be like if believed the best about the ones we know the most?
8:25 makes it clear that Jesus did not come with a hidden agenda. He was transparent about Who He was and what He came for. He lived before the people, taught before the people and worked before the people. The people didn’t always believe Him, but it wasn’t because they didn’t know Who He said He was.
In Exodus 3:14-15, God used an unusual name when referring to Himself – “I am.” Jesus used this same name in John 8:58. The people knew that He was equating Himself with God as evidenced by what they did next (see 8:59). The name “I Am” refers to Jesus’ self-sufficient, eternal nature.
1) Are there some things you don’t quite understand about your faith? Are there some issues that you are unsure of? At the same time, what do you without a doubt know to be true?
2) Sheep and shepherd. How would you describe their relationship? How does this describe our relationship with God? What are the key components of this relationship as found in 10:27?
3) Who’s in charge? Who’s calling the shots? At the end of the day, who is in control?
Chapter 9 is the story of one blind man that Jesus healed. There is some great dialogue between the man and Jesus, and the man and the Pharisees. As the Pharisees pressed him to tell them about Jesus he replied very simply, “Whether he is a sinner or not, I don't know. One thing I do know. I was blind but now I see! (9:25)” While there indeed is much we don’t know, what we do know is what Jesus has done for us.
Much of Chapter 10 is about the relationship between us as sheep and Jesus as our Shepherd. 10:27 provides a great summary of this relationship: know, listen, and follow.
Jesus was operating on God’s time schedule; it was God’s plan that He was following. Because this was true, man was not able to interrupt this plan. Though the Jews attempted to stop Him many times, they were unable to do so until God said so (10:18 and 10:39). God indeed is in control of all things. I pray this brings you perspective and comfort today.
1) They say timing is everything. When was a time that your timing was off? When was a time that things worked out well?
2) What is in your way from seeing Jesus as He really is? What would it take for you to be free from the distractions of life and get some clarity on this issue?
3) Who do you live to please? Who influences the decisions you make?
Upon hearing the news that Lazarus was sick, we find Jesus delaying His response (11:6). Then, in a distant town, we find a family dealing with death. We know that Jesus had a greater perspective of this situation. In fact, He even had a greater purpose for this situation (11:14-15). Our faith must be willing to defer to God’s timing.
Times of tragedy can serve to clarify our lives. When we suffer harm or loss, life is boiled down to its essence. We look at everything through uncluttered eyes to bring a sense of focus to our pain. Upon the death of her brother Lazarus, Martha expressed clarity of faith (11:27). This is the Martha who earlier was distracted by all the things around her. Now that nothing else mattered, Jesus’ true identity came clearly into focus.
Jesus’ identity as the Son of God became clearer to the people in the final days before He was killed. Yet, the religious leaders were unwilling to follow Him. Even worse, they believed but were unwilling to confess their faith “for they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God (12:43).” We must live our lives before an audience of One.
1) Are there limitations to how far you will go when it comes to showing love to others? Who is someone that has received all of your love? How did Jesus show us His love?
2) Is there someone that is walking alongside of you as you journey through life? What are some things that you lean on that person to do along the way?
3) “I love you, but I won’t listen to you.” Do these go together? How are love and obedience connected?
John 13 marks the beginning of the end of Jesus’ time with His followers. These final chapters of John take us from the Last Supper to the cross and then the resurrection. Each step of the way we find Jesus indicating the full extent of His love (13:1). His final words and His final actions all show us the unconditional nature of His love for us.
Jesus had been with His disciples for three years. As He was preparing to leave, He promised that they would not be alone. He refers to the Holy Spirit as another Counselor (14:15) – a word that means “called to one’s side; called to one’s aid.” God’s presence in our lives continues today through the Holy Spirit (14:17).
Jesus clearly shows the relationship between love and obedience in 14:23. Here we see that love is not an emotional issue, but rather something intensely practical and very active. To God, and to others, we show our love by what we do.
1) How do you know when a fruit tree is productive? How can you tell when it is accomplishing what it is supposed to do? How does this relate to our lives as followers of Jesus (15:1-8)?
2) Where do you turn when you need help learning something new? Who do you rely upon to help you? Who does Jesus say will be the One that will help us in learning truth (16:13)?
3) What is your expectation about difficulties in life? Do you expect to be spared from them or will you have to deal with them? What will Jesus’ role be in the midst of troubles (16:33)?
Chapter 15 opens with the incredible word picture of the Vine and the branches. Jesus is clear about our need to be fruitful as His followers. He makes extreme statements such as 15:2 and 15:5. This whole section points to verse 8 where we see what it takes to tell if we are truly following Christ.
Jesus expresses another role the Holy Spirit will take in our lives – that of Teacher. The Bible is a spiritual book to be approached from a spiritual perspective. As we continue to spend time with God through His Word, we must be dependent upon the Holy Spirit as the One that guides us.
While we all desire a life free of difficulties, Jesus never told us this would be the case. Rather, He clearly spoke about the troubles we would encounter. But His words don’t lead us to hopelessness; rather, they lead us to peace. In the midst of the difficulties, He promises His presence.
1) What do you pray for? Who do you pray for? What can we learn from Jesus’ prayer in John 17?
2) How do you describe eternal life? Is it an issue of time (living forever)? Is it an issue of place (heaven)? What does Jesus say in 17:3?
3) What is truth? Who decides? What is the bottom line when making decisions?
John 17 records a beautiful prayer of Jesus. Here we get a glimpse into the connection between Father and Son. Jesus prays for Himself, His disciples, and even for you and me. Throughout this passage we find Jesus praying that we would share in all He has: His relationship with the Father, His joy and His love. All of this is what He came to bring us. Don’t settle for anything less.
Jesus helps us see what eternal life truly is: a relationship. Much more than forever in heaven, eternal life is a living, growing connection with the God of the Universe and His Son. So this means we are living out our eternal life right now. Let this thought impact your life today.
Jesus came to testify to the truth (18:37). To that statement, Pilate responded with a question many have today – “What is truth?” Our me-centered, ambiguous, relativistic culture has left the answer to that question up to each individual. However, truth has been revealed through God’s Word and God’s Son. Here we find the foundation to live on and live from.
1) How did John the Baptist introduce Jesus (1:29)? What then is significant about 19:14-16?
2) Jesus death – victory or defeat? Mission complete or epic failure?
3) They say seeing is believing. How did this play out for Jesus’ disciples (20:8, 18, 20, 28)? How does this play out for you and me (20:29)?
19:14 indicates it was the day of Preparation of Passover Week. At this time, Jewish families would have been making all the necessary arrangements to celebrate the Passover. This would have included preparing the Passover lamb to be slaughtered. Jesus came, then died, as the perfect Lamb of God.
“It is finished.” While the death of Jesus appears to be the ultimate defeat, we know that until the very end, Jesus was totally in control of what was going on. Jesus had completed the work the Father had sent Him to do (19:28) and was now ready to die. His final act was His giving up His spirit; no one took it from Him.
Jesus’ closest followers had the incredible joy of seeing their resurrected Lord. The gospels are full of accounts of Jesus’ appearing to them before returning to heaven. Yet, Jesus reserves a special blessing for all the generations to come in 20:29: “…blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
1) Why did Jesus’ disciples go fishing (21:1-14)? Where would you turn if you were to go back to the basics of life?
2) That’s not fair! How often have you expressed this? How does what is happening to others impact what we think should happen to us?
3) How does John end his gospel (21:25)? How can your life be a continuation of Jesus’ story?
The story of Jesus appearing after His resurrection continues in Chapter 21. Here He is found with His disciples a third time (21:14). The setting was familiar (see Luke 5), which may have provided some comfort for His friends. By the way, did you ever wonder where Jesus got the fish (21:9)?
As Jesus speaks to Peter about ministry and about his future, Peter asks what is ahead for John (21:21). Jesus’ reply is one we need to hear today. Each of us is to obediently follow God’s call on our lives regardless of what God is doing in the lives of those around us.
John’s gospel portrays the life of Jesus. And while he never set out to tell everything (who could), what he wrote presents sufficient evidence to the truth about Who Jesus is (see John 20:30-31). Now that we know the story and the truth, it is our privilege and responsibility to carry them forward.
Our journey through the gospels has come to its end. It has been quite an adventure! We have walked in the footsteps of Jesus and discussed and applied His teachings to our lives.
I encourage you to take the advice given to me years ago: no matter where you are reading in the Bible, also be reading in the gospels. This is where we meet Jesus face-to-face. Feel free to embark on this journey again.
Let me leave you with one final word from Jesus…“Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.” John 13:17
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